A.D. 977. King Edward to Æthelweard, comes; grant of land at Traboe, Trevallack and Grugwith, all in St Keverne, and at Trethewey in St Martin-in-Meneage, Cornwall. Latin with English bounds

Archive:

Exeter

MSS:

1. Exeter, D.C., 2527, verso (OS Facs., ii, Exeter 14 dorse)

Printed:

Davidson 1883, pp. 284-5; Earle, pp. 295-7; Hooke 1994, pp. 46, 49, 50, bounds only

Translated:

Whitelock, EHD, no. 115 (pp. 566-7)

Comments:

Davidson 1883, pp. 282-4, memorandum or rough draft; Förster 1941, p. 29, on bounds; Finberg, ECDC, no. 90; Bishop 1955, p. 195, apograph in same hand as S 755 and 770; Chaplais 1966, p. 16 (no. 17), doubtful, non-contemporary copy on dorse of S 1027, same scribe also wrote S 755 and 770 (= 1981, XV p. 16); Barker 1967, p. 90; Hart, ECNE, pp. 26-7 n. 4, written at Crediton, not clear if authentic in present form, discusses endorsement; Padel 1978, p. 25 n. 21; Whitelock, EHD, p. 566, later copy; Keynes 1980, p. 84 n. 1, closely related to S 830; Padel, CoPNE, pp. 41, 43, 49, 55, 90, 197; Hooke 1991-2, p. 84; Hooke 1994, pp. 45-52, on bounds

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    • Regnante in perpetuum domino nostro Iesu Christo. Cunctis sophiae studium ferme rimantibus stabili notum constat ratione . quod presentis esentiae periculis incumbantibus et curis euanescentium rerum inopinate crebrescentibus. Humana mortalium rerum cognitio quasi ros minuendo elabitur et obliuioni tantundem traditur . nisi aliqua certa ratione prenotetur . quia non sunt æterna quae hic conspiciuntur sed terrena. ut imbutus sermone tonantis apostolus inquit: Nunc uelut umbra cito sic corpore fugiunt res. Sed decus æternum hoc uisu stat certius omni. Quapropter ego Eadward annuente gratia dei rex Anglorum ceterarumque circumquaque nationum cum consilio atque consensu episcoporum obtimatumque meorum quasdam ruris particulas in diuersis locis possitus id est Trefwurabo æt Trefwaloc . Trefgrued æt Tref dewig. In perpetuam hereditatem admodum libenter concedo meo fideli comiti nomine Æ∂elweard cum omnibus ad se rite pertinentibus campis siluis pratis piscariisque libere ab omni regali censu excepta expeditione arcisue munimine et uigiliis marinis et postquam uiam uniuersitatis adierit cuicumque uoluerit prefatam terram libenter derelinquat. Acta est autem haec donatio anno .dcccclxxvii. ab incarnatione domini indictione uero .v., .vi. concurrentes, epacte .xxviii., xvii. anno cicli decenouelis meique imperii .ii. anno. His testibus consentientibus quorum nomina infra caraxata fore uidentur. ˘is ys seo landscaru to Trefwurabo ærist æt pollicerr ˇænne be ˇære dic and lang weges ˇon' of ˇa wege ˇon on' ˇa lytlan dic on east healfe weges to poll hæscen adun be ˇam broce to ryt cendeurion ˇon' be ˇam broce to carnui∂ bran to deumaen coruan . ˇanon 7 lang weges to cruc drænoc ˇanon to carrecwynn 7 eft ˇanon to pollicerr. ˘is is seo landscaru to Trefualoc ærest to ˇære dic ˇon' fram dice adun to ˇam broce of ˇam broce to crouswrach 7 lang weges on ˇam dic ˇanon to mayn biw to cruc mur ˇanon to car plicet 7 lang ˇære to ˇa broc ˇanon 7 lang stremes o∂ tnow wæt eft be ˇære dic. ˘is is seo landscaru to Cruc wæ∂ ærest æt nantbuor∂tel 7 lang stremes o∂ lenbroinn ˇanan to cestelmerit ˇanon west to wucou genidor west andlang dic o∂ broc ˇanon to fonton morgeonec ˇanon adune to broce ˇær hit æt fruman wes. ˘is is seo landgemæro to Trefdewig ærest æt pennhal meglar su∂ to ˇam weg ˇanon to ˇa forda ongerihte to erliwet ˇanon for∂ 7 lang stremes to lyncenin ˇanon up to penhal meglar. + Ego Eadweard rex Anglorum hoc donum cum triumpho agiae sancte crucis + Ego Dunstanus archipresul confirmaui + Ego Æ∂elwoldus episcopus contestor Ego Ælfstanus episcopus annui Ego Wulfsige episcopus condictaui et subscripsi + Ego Ælffere dux Ego Æ∂elwyne dux Ego Bryhtno∂ dux Ego Leofwine dux Ego Ælfweard minister Ego Ælfsige minister Ego Leofwynne minister Ego Bryhtmær minister Ego Ælfgar minister Quisquis igitur hoc nostrum donum conueruare immo augere inhianter desiderauerit . ampliuicetur dies illius et post obitum transire mereatur feliciter ad regna polorum. Sin autem . quod absit . et deum et semetipsum obliuiscendo aliquis motare temptauerit . anathema sit et dies illius non dimidiauerit et gloriam dei cum choris angelorum nequaquam uideat in terra uiuentium.